| How to Find Old Posts on Facebook Posted: 30 Mar 2018 05:00 PM PDT This wikiHow teaches you how to search all Facebook posts by keyword, and filter them according to the post date. Edit10 Second Summary 1. Open Facebook.com in a web browser.
2. Click the Search field at the top.
3. Enter a search keyword.
4. Hit Enter on your keyboard.
5. Click Posts on the top-left.
6. Select a date under DATE POSTED.
EditSearch All Posts - Open Facebook.com in a web browser.
- If you aren't automatically signed in, sign in with your Facebook account. You will need to enter your email or phone number and your password.
- Click the Search field. The Search field is located on a blue bar at the top of your screen.
- Enter a keyword into the Search field. This will allow you to search all people, posts, and photos.
- Hit on your keyboard. This will search and list all the matching results, including groups, photos, people, and pages.
- Click the tab. This button is located next to All below the Search field at the top of the page. It will list all the public posts and your friends' posts matching your search keyword.
- Select a post date under DATE POSTED. Find the DATE POSTED heading on the left sidebar, and choose a date here to see a list of older posts.
EditSearch Posts You Liked - Open Facebook.com in a web browser.
- If you aren't automatically signed in, sign in with your Facebook account. You will need to enter your email or phone number and your password.
- Go to your own Profile page. You can do this by clicking on your name next to the Home button on the navigation bar at the top of your screen, or by clicking on your name at the top of the navigation menu on the left-hand side of your screen.
- Click . This button will be in the lower-right corner of your cover photo.
- Click on the Activity Search field. This will be at the top of your Activity Log, and it's different than the regular Facebook search. It will search all of your activities including your posts, likes, comments, events, and profile updates.
- Enter a search term you remember from the post.
- Shorter keywords will give you more results.
- Hit on your keyboard. This will search and list all of your activities matching your keyword, including your posts, posts you were tagged in, posts by others, and posts you have hidden.
- Scroll down to find older posts. The Activity Log is in reverse-chronological order, and you will see older posts as you scroll down.
- You can use the navigation menu to the left of your Activity Log to filter your search results and limit it to only your own posts, posts you were tagged in, posts by others, or posts you've hidden.
|
| How to Celebrate Passover Posted: 30 Mar 2018 09:00 AM PDT Passover (called Pesach in Hebrew) is one of the most important holidays in Judaism. It commemorates the escape of the Jews from slavery in Egypt, and is celebrated annually either in March or April, depending on the dates in the Hebrew Calendar. The main themes highlighted in the seder ritual feast are freedom, redemption and thankfulness. If you want to celebrate Passover as someone new to Jewish customs, start by preparing properly for the Passover celebration and following the right customs when you attend the Passover meal. You can also celebrate Passover in other ways with movies or books if you cannot attend the traditional meal. EditPreparing for the Passover Celebration - Mark the date for Passover. Passover lasts for eight days. It begins at sundown in early spring, known as the month of Nissan in the Hebrew calendar. The start date of Passover will change every year based on when Nissan occurs in the Hebrew calendar. Consult a Hebrew calendar for the exact dates for Passover in your year.[1]
- If you are going to a Passover celebration hosted by someone who is Jewish, ask them for the exact dates for Passover.
- Take time off from work. Passover is divided into two parts. The first two days and the last two days of Passover are considered holidays, where no work is done. This includes driving, writing, or using electrical devices (among certain other activities categorized as labor). However, you can cook and carry items outdoors when needed under most circumstances; feel free to check with a reputable rabbinic authority for elaboration. The middle four days during Passover are called Chol Hamoed (literally, "weekday of the holiday") and nearly all forms of work are permitted during these days.[2]
- It can be an adjustment to not do work during the first two days and last two days of Passover. Do any work you need to get done before Passover begins or save it for the middle four days of Passover so you do not break with tradition.
- Get rid of all leavened products. Any leavened products, known as chametz in Hebrew, should be removed before the beginning of Passover. This is to honor the unleavened bread that the Israelites ate when they left Egypt. It is part of the Passover tradition to avoid consuming or owning any food or drink that contains wheat products. Clean your home of any of these products to prepare for Passover.[3]
- This means any wheat, barley, rye, oats, or spelt products. You should also remove any bread, cake, cookies, cereal, pizza, pasta, and alcoholic beverages.
- This does not include products like baking powder or baking soda.
- Chametz is considered the 'anthesis' (the flowering period of a plant) of matzah and a representation of egotism. Getting rid of chametz is a key part of celebrating Passover and embracing selflessness.
- Clean your home. Another key aspect of Passover is cleaning the home before Passover begins. Do a thorough cleaning of every nook and cranny of your home, from room to room. Dust, mop, sweep, and wipe each surface in your home. Often the weeks leading to Passover are spent cleaning the home to prepare.[4]
- Avoid forbidden foods for Passover. As throughout the year, during Passover, you cannot eat certain non-kosher meats such as pork, shellfish, lobster, shrimp, crab, rabbit, and any seafood without fins or scales, such as swordfish and sturgeon. You cannot eat any products made with these ingredients.[5]
- It is also tradition to not eat meat in combination with dairy during Passover as during the year as well, in accordance with regular Jewish dietary laws. So you do not have cheese, butter, or cream sauce on beef or chicken.
- Fish and eggs are allowed during Passover as long as they are served with dairy or with meat.
- When you shop for Passover foods, look for the labels saying: "Kosher for Passover," "May be used for Passover," and "Kosher for Passover and all year round."
EditAttending the Passover Meal - Put together a seder plate. The most important celebration of the Passover week is the seder, a festive meal, which is usually held on the first night of Passover. The seder plate plays a central role in the Passover celebration. It consists of six symbolic foods, plus three pieces of matzah which will be placed on a separate plate. The six symbolic foods are:[6]
- The Bitter Herbs. Traditionally this would be horseradish but parsley, green onion, or celery can also be used.
- The Paste or Charoset. This is a sweet mixture which represents the mortar used by the slaves to build the pyramids of Egypt. It is usually a ground mixture of apples, nuts and wine. A variety of recipes can be found online.
- The Vegetable. This is a not-bitter, root vegetable such as a boiled potato. This represents the hard labor of the slaves.
- The Shankbone. This is a shankbone, usually lamb or goat, which symbolizes the sacrificial lamb of Passover.
- The Egg. A hard-boiled egg used to symbolize the offering made in the days of the Temple.
- The Lettuce. This is usually romaine, which like the bitter herbs symbolizes the bitterness of slavery.
- Get a copy of the Haggadah. This is a book which will contain the necessary prayers, as well as the procedures and story of Passover for the seder. It is a useful guide for how to perform the seder properly.
- You can find a copy of the Haggadah in English online.
- You can also listen to a recitation of "The Order of the Seder" online.
- Say the Kiddush. This is a blessing said over wine in honor of Passover. Say the Kiddush blessing and then drink the first of four cups of wine.[7]
- You can then pour the second cup of wine but do not drink it yet.
- Wash your hands (Urchatz). Wash your hands without a blessing. This is to prepare for the eating of the Karpas.[8]
- Eat the Karpas. This is a vegetable, usually parsley. Dip the vegetable in the saltwater and eat it.[9]
- The vegetable is a symbol of the humble origins of the Jewish people. The salt water is a symbol of the tears shed due to slavery.
- Break the matzah (unleavened bread). Break the middle of the three matzah on the table, known as "yachatz". Return the smaller part to the pile. The larger part will be returned to the pile for the afikoman.[10]
- Say the Maggid. Tell the story of Passover, which is the story of the Exodus of the Jews from Egypt. Have the youngest child ask the traditional four questions, and drink the second cup of wine. The traditional four questions are:[11]
- "What has changed, this night, from all the other nights? That in all other nights we eat both chametz and matzah, on this night, we eat only matzah?"
- "What has changed, this night, from all the other nights? That in all other nights we eat many vegetables, on this night, maror?"
- "What has changed, this night, from all the other nights? That in all other nights we do not dip vegetables even once, on this night, we dip twice?"
- "What has changed, this night, from all the other nights? On all other nights, we eat either sitting or reclining, either sitting or reclining. On this night, on this night, we all recline."
- At the end of the Maggid, a blessing is recited over the second cup of wine and then the cup is drunk.
- Wash your hands again (Rachtzah). This time, include a blessing. This is to prepare for the eating of the matzah.[12]
- Say the Motzi. Recite the traditional blessing for eating bread, called the ha-motzi, over the matzos.[13]
- Eat the Matzo. Recite the blessing for eating matzah and eat a small portion of the matzah.[14]
- Eat the Maror. Bless and eat the bitter herbs. These can be dipped in the Charoset.[15]
- Eat the Koreich. Make a sandwich of matzah, bitter herbs and charoset. Eat this.[16]
- Set the table (Shulchan Oreich). This is the big dinner. You can eat whatever you want (as long as it does not include leavening) but Jewish staples like gefilte fish, matzah ball soup, and brisket are traditionally most common.[17]
- Find and eat the afikoman (Tzafun). This is when the afikoman, the piece of matzah set aside earlier in the meal, is to be eaten as a dessert. Traditionally, children will steal it earlier in the meal and hide it for the adults to ransom back with candy or other small prizes.[18]
- Another option is to have the adults hide the afikoman. Then, the children can be paid in candy or toys to find and return it.
- Welcome Elijah (Bareich). Say the after-meal blessing and drink the third cup of wine. Then, pour the fourth cup of wine for the prophet Elijah and open the door of the home briefly to allow him entrance.[19]
- Say the Hallel. Recite psalms, bless the fourth cup of wine, and drink it.
- Conclude the evening (Nirtzah). Conclude the seder with wishes for the next year, songs, stories, or expressions of affection and faith.[20]
EditCelebrating Passover in Other Ways - Watch Passover movies. You can watch movies relating to Passover with your family or children. Not only can this entertain the whole family, but it can serve to remind everyone of the importance of the holiday. It can also open up a discussion the history of the Jewish people and the purpose of Passover.
- One good option is the film The Prince of Egypt, which is appropriate and fun for children but also has music and acting excellent enough to entertain an adult.
- Another good movie to watch is The Ten Commandments starring Charlton Heston. This is a classic and will appeal to both the young and old.
- A good, more modern movie to watch, especially if your family prefers a little more drama, is The Devil's Arithmetic. In this film, a young Jewish girl (played by Kirsten Dunst) who is tired of celebrating Passover is magically transported back in time to a Nazi concentration camp. She learns the true meaning of struggle, the importance of remembering, and the value of family and heritage.
- Sing Passover songs. You can sing Passover songs, either modern or traditional, on your own or with your family or friends. Many can easily be found on Youtube but here are three good ones:
- A good traditional song for the whole family is Dayenu, which is upbeat and great for singing as a group.
- Shalom Sesame (A Jewish subset of Sesame Street) made an excellent Passover film that contains lots of great songs for young kids.
- For fun takes on modern songs, listen to The Ein Prat Fountainheads "Dayenu, Coming Home" or The Maccabeats "Les Misérables, A Passover Story".
- Make Passover crafts. There are a number of crafts you can make with children which will get them involved with and excited about the holiday, as well as allowing them to feel necessary and helpful.
- Make a matzo house. This can be done similarly to making a gingerbread house and makes a great centerpiece. Make it extra exciting for the kids by building the matzo house with chocolate and caramel. Just be sure any candy you use is kosher for Passover.
- Make a Passover seder plate. You can get your kids to make and decorate a plate and bowls for the seder plate. This can be a good Passover activity for children of any age group.
- Make an afikomen bag. You can also make a custom bag for the afikoman. Sew or buy a basic bag and let your kids decorate it with drawings, baubles, or any images related to Passover.
- Judaism is a vast culture and a religion of various sects. Different authorities may give you different information. Be prepared to sort through conflicting ideas.
- Think about the themes of slavery, redemption and freedom. Passover represents a pact between G-d and the people of Israel. The Israelites were slaves in Egypt, and G-d redeemed them and brought them to freedom.
- Learning some Hebrew can enhance your appreciation of Passover. The part of the Bible about the Exodus was originally written in Hebrew, many people conduct their seders partly or entirely in Hebrew.
EditRelated wikiHows EditSources and Citations
Cite error: <ref> tags exist, but no <references/> tag was found
|
| How to Move to Australia Posted: 30 Mar 2018 01:00 AM PDT Australia is known for its beautiful weather, gorgeous scenery, and interesting culture. You may be considering a move to this unique country because you need a change or for a new job. To move to Australia, you will need to apply for the correct visa. You should also organize your travel and accommodations before you leave and make final arrangements so your arrival is stress-free. EditSelecting a Visa Type - Apply for an Employer Sponsored Migration visa if you have a job offer in Australia. There are 2 types of visas under this category: a Temporary Skilled Work visa and an Employer Nominated Scheme visa. If you have lined up a job in the country, you can get your employer to sponsor you for temporary work visa so you can live and work in Australia. This visa lasts up 4 years and requires you to be employed by the company that sponsored you for the duration of the visa.[1]
- An employer nominated scheme visa may be a good option if an employer sponsors you for a position that they cannot fill with an Australian applicant. Your employer will have to prove they can only fill the position with a qualified expat. This visa also lasts 4 years.
- Go for a Skilled Migration visa if you do not have a job offer. This type of visa allows you to move to Australia and look for a job once you arrive. You do not need a sponsor, but you must show you have skills and qualifications required for positions on the Australian Skilled Occupations List. You can find more information about the Australian Skilled Occupations List here: http://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/trav/work/work/skills-assessment-and-assessing-authorities/skilled-occupations-lists.[2]
- As part of the visa application, you will need to enter your personal information into the SkillSelect database so you find employment easily and quickly.
- Apply for a Working Holiday visa if you are between 18-30 years old. This visa is a good option if you want to travel around Australia and take on temporary jobs, as you cannot work for the same employer for more than 6 months under this visa. Many young people go for this visa, as it allows you to travel and work in the country for up to 12 months.[3]
- Keep in mind you cannot sponsor family members or partners to move to Australia if you are on this visa.
- Go for a student visa if you plan to go to school in Australia. Student visas require you to be enrolled as a full time student at an Australian based university or college. Many students apply for this visa and then try to stay in Australia with another visa once they graduate.[4]
- You are also able to work a limited amount of hours for an Australian employer on this visa.
- Get sponsored by a family member or partner who already lives in Australia. If you already have an immediate family member, spouse, or romantic partner who already resides in the country, you can ask them to sponsor your visa to Australia. However, this option can be expensive and time consuming, as it may take years for the visa to process.[5]
EditApplying for the Visa - Apply for the visa online. Access the applications for each type of visa through the Australian Visa Bureau: http://www.visabureau.com/australia/. Depending on the type of visa you apply for, the application may take 10-30 minutes. You will need to provide basic personal information like your name, address, gender, country of residence, age, and email to create an account on the site. Once you create an account, you can complete and submit the visa application online.
- You can also get a free assessment done on the website so you can determine the best visa for your skills and needs.
- Include all the required documentation. Most visa types will require a valid passport that does not expire within 6 months. If you are applying for a Skilled Migration visa or a Working Holiday visa, you will need to provide bank statements to show you have sufficient funds, usually several thousand dollars, to support yourself when you first arrive and are looking for a job.[6]
- If you are applying for an Employer Sponsored Migration visa, your sponsor will need to provide documents that show you have a job waiting for you in Australia.
- Have strong English language proficiency. A basic requirement of applying for a visa to land legally in Australia is having strong English language skills. If your first language is not English, you must achieve a certain score on an English language proficiency exam and note this on your visa application.[7]
- Alternatively, you may need to sign up for English classes in Australia as part of the visa process before you arrive in the country.
- Be in good health. You will need to meet the health requirements noted in your visa application form and you should have no serious health issues or concerns. You may be asked to get a health examination done by a certified doctor before you arrive in the country to ensure you are in good health.[8]
- Have a clean criminal record. You may need to undergo a background check as part of the visa application to ensure you have a clean record. Having no prior arrests or convictions will also speak to your character and help boost your chances at landing a visa.[9]
- Sign an Australian Values Statement. The Australian Values statement can be accessed here: https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/trav/life/aust/values-statement. There are 2 types: provisional and permanent for individuals who plan to move and stay in Australia, and temporary for individuals who are only planning to stay in Australia for a short amount of time.[10]
- You will then include the signed statement with your visa application.
EditOrganizing Travel, Accommodations, and Employment - Book a flight to Australia once you receive your visa. Wait until you receive your visa by mail to book your flight, as you cannot get into the country legally without it. If you are looking to save money on a flight, look at budget airlines and try to fly on weekdays, as rates tend to be less expensive. You can also try booking your flight during the off season in Australia, which is from May-September.[11]
- Look for airlines that allow a weight allowance for baggage, as this can make fitting everything you need for the move in your luggage easier.
- Pick a major city like Sydney or Melbourne to make finding a job easier. If you do not have a job lined up in Australia, you may have a better chance of finding one in a major city like Sydney, Melbourne, or Perth. Alternatively, if you don't mind working in a rural area like a farm, you may opt for an area in the countryside or a smaller city or town.[12]
- You may also decide to land in a major city and then travel around Australia by car, bus, or train.
- Book a rental home or space online. Use rental websites online to find a short-term and long-term rental within your budget. Opting for a room in a shared space will likely be cheaper than getting a place on your own. Book the rental before you leave for Australia to make moving easier.[13]
- Opt for a furnished rental place, if you can afford it, so you do not have to worry about buying your own furniture.
- Save money by staying in a hostel or homestay. Another option is you book a bed or a room at a hostel in the city so you have somewhere to stay when you arrive. Homestays are also a cheap option, as you are able to stay with a local for a discounted rate. They can also be a good way to get to know others at the homestay and to see how locals live.[14]
- Many hostels and homestays offer a discounted rate if you book a room or bed for several weeks or months in advance.
- Discuss your accommodations with your employer if you are being sponsored. If your employer is sponsoring your move to Australia, work out your accommodations with them beforehand. Many employers will help you arrange a place to live so you are all set up when you arrive.
- Your employer can also give you advice and guidance on how to find a good place to live that fits your budget.
- Apply for jobs before you move. Finding a job in Australia can be a challenge, especially if you arrive during peak season. Apply for as many jobs as you can and try to get 1 before you move to the country so you have employment when you arrive. Look online for job postings on the Australian government website as well as on websites for expats. Search for jobs in rural areas like farm work, as these jobs are often available and easy to get.[15]
- If you know anyone who lives in Australia already, you can ask them to look for positions that may be a good fit for your skillset.
EditMaking Final Arrangements - Save up at least $3-5,000 AUD to cover your relocation costs. Living in Australia can be very expensive, as accommodations and basic items can cost double what they do in other countries. To ensure you have a financial safety net, make sure you save up a decent amount of money before you move. This will ensure you have a bit of a buffer if you do not have a job yet and need money to live off of.[16]
- You should also save up enough money for the first 8 weeks of your rent, as many rentals require a 4 week deposit and 1 month's rent in advance.
- Some visas, such as the Working Holiday visa, require you to have a certain amount of money in the bank to ensure you can support yourself when you arrive.
- Notify your bank and credit card company you are moving. Avoid having your bank account or credit card frozen by letting them know you are moving as well as your move date. You may need to speak to your bank about withdrawing money from your account when you are in Australia. You may also get a travel credit card to make using it easier once you move.[17]
- Another option is to cancel your credit card and get a new 1 once you arrive in Australia through an Australian bank.
- Consider getting travel health insurance. If you do not have a job already in Australia that provides health insurance, you may want to get insurance so you are covered in the event of an accident or medical issue. You can then cancel the insurance once you get a job that covers it for you as part of your employment.[18]
- Do research online to find the best health insurance providers in Australia.
- Pack light to avoid excess baggage fees. When you move, it can be tempting to pack as much as you can fit into your luggage. But, you may end up paying high fees for excess or overweight baggage. Aim to pack only as many bags as you are allowed on your flight, usually 1-2 checked bags and a carry on bag. Only bring essential items like toiletries, travel documents, and clothing.[19]
- Avoid bringing any decorative items or large furniture items, as these can be costly to travel with.
- Ship any large items to Australia in advance. If you have furniture or books you want to take with you on your move, ship them 2-3 weeks in advance using your federal postal service. Send the items to an address where you know they will be picked up and held safely, such as a friend's home in Australia or your landlord's office. The cost of shipping items to Australia can be expensive, especially if they are heavy, so make sure you budget for this option.
- You may also weigh the costs of shipping the item versus buying a new item when you arrive in Australia to see what makes the most sense financially.
- Open a bank account within 6 weeks of your arrival in Australia. Most employers will deposit money straight into your Australian bank account, rather than give you a check or a pay stub. Opening a bank account in Australia sooner than later will make it easier for you to get paid and manage your finances.[20]
- Keep in mind you must also obtain a Tax File Number (TFN) through the Australian government soon after you arrive in as you must pay tax while you live in Australia.
- Use public transit when you arrive in Australia to save money. Australia has a network of buses, trains, trams, and ferries to make getting around easy. You can buy a weekly or monthly pass to make using transit easy and affordable once you arrive in Australia.[21]
- There are several reliable taxi services in Australia, but they can be expensive to use to get around, especially if you rely on them often.
- If you plan to buy a car in Australia, you can use your foreign driver's license legally for 3 months. After 3 months, you will need to get an Australian driver's license. The cost of buying and maintaining a car in Australia is high so you may avoid this option until you get settled in.
- Join an expat group when you arrive in Australia to help you meet people who are also adjusting to life in a new country.
- Redirect your mail to your new address in Australia so you can receive mail as needed in your new home.
- If you need any specific medications or medical care, try to find a doctor in Australia before you leave or as soon as you arrive.
EditRelated wikiHows EditSources and Citations
Cite error: <ref> tags exist, but no <references/> tag was found
|
No comments:
Post a Comment