| How to Dress for Winter Posted: 07 Feb 2021 04:00 PM PST Cool weather is a fun time for layering on your favorite clothes, but you need more than that when the weather gets really cold? Luckily, there are ways to stay warm while still looking great! Start with a warm base layer, add on insulation, then top with outerwear and accessories. [Edit]Choosing a Base Layer - Wear long underwear if you have them. Thermal or silk long underwear do a great job of wicking moisture away from your body. These can be worn under almost any outfit to help you stay dry and warm.[1]
- Thermal knits are usually made from either fleece or a cotton and polyester blend.
- Silk underwear may provide a sleeker outfit underneath form-fitting clothes.
- Wear an undershirt made from moisture-wicking fabric. If you're not going to be wearing long underwear, choose an undershirt that will help keep you dry. Look for naturally moisture-resistant materials like merino wool, or athletic fabrics like polypropylene.[2]
- Avoid wearing cotton next to your skin. When you sweat, cotton will retain the moisture, creating a damp layer against your skin which will actually make you feel more cold.
- Wear tights or leggings under your pants for added warmth. If you don't have long-underwear, keep your legs warm by wearing a thin layer beneath your pants. This layer can be tights, leggings, or even another pair of pants, as long as they're thin enough so that your pants still fit comfortably.[3]
- If you're wearing heavy pants like corduroys, a pair of tights will likely be sufficient to keep you warm.
- For thinner, dressier pants, a pair of fleece-lined leggings will help keep your legs from getting cold.
- Protect your feet with thick, long socks. Your socks shouldn't be so thick that they interfere with putting on your shoes, but you should wear the thickest socks that you find comfortable. Woolen socks are a good option because they help keep moisture away from your body.[4]
- Your socks should be long enough to be pulled up over your base layer to ensure no cold air can touch your skin.
- If it's really cold out, try wearing 2 pairs of socks.
[Edit]Adding Middle Layers - Top your base layer with a shirt that can be easily removed. Being able to take off layers is extremely important in the winter. Wear a shirt that is easy to pull over your head or that has buttons or a zipper.[5]
- Try wearing a button-down shirt over your base layer, since these are easy to take off.
- Another option is to wear a lightweight sweater that you can easily pull off if you get too warm.
- Getting too hot inside can also make it seem colder when you go back outside.
- Look for fabrics like fleece, wool, and flannel to help you stay warm. Sturdy, thick materials like these are ideal for a middle layer because they'll keep you warm but they're breathable, so you're less likely to get overheated.
- A flannel shirt worn with a pair of jeans and hiking boots is a great way to show off your rocker style even when the weather is cold.
- A wool sweater worn over a skirt with leggings and knee-high boots is a cute, preppy winter outfit.
- Wear heavy pants like jeans or corduroys. Lightweight materials like nylon aren't going to do much to keep you warm, even if you're wearing multiple layers. Opt for heavier fabrics like denim, corduroy, and wool to ensure you stay toasty during the coldest months.[6]
- You may also want to invest in a pair of pants with a thermal lining.
- Add a sweatshirt over your shirt for a casual look. Sweatshirts are the ultimate in casual comfort. Choose a basic sweatshirt or opt for a hoodie or a zip-up sweatshirt. A zip-up hoodie will be easiest to remove indoors, but there are lots of other styles to choose from.
- Wear a cardigan for a lightweight layer perfect for work or school. You don't want to wear a heavy coat indoors all day, but it still be a little cool in your office or classroom. A cardigan will keep you warm at work, at school, or anywhere else indoors, and it's easy to take off if it gets a little warm.
- Layer a cardigan over a nice blouse for a day when it's cool but not freezing.
- Wear a cardigan over a sweater for days when it's really cold out.
- Wear a dress over your base layer for a warm, feminine look. You don't have to sacrifice your style just because the weather is cold. Add a warm twist to your favorite dress by layering it over cold-weather pieces, or choose a sweater dress that's perfect for winter.[7]
- A sleeveless dress worn over a long-sleeved turtleneck looks cozy and chic.
- A pair of black leggings with a black or dark-colored dress gives you an instant style boost.
- Wear a sweater dress with leggings and ankle boots for a look that's fun and casual.
- Add a vest over your sweater dress for even more warmth.
[Edit]Selecting Outerwear and Accessories - Invest in a heavy coat in a neutral color. When the weather gets really cold, you'll be wearing your coat everywhere you go. A heavy parka in a color like tan or black will keep you warm and will go with almost any outfit.[8]
- The warmest option is a coat that is insulated with down.
- If you'll be spending a lot of time outside, choose a hard-shell coat. These are made from a waterproof material.
- If you're going to be active, opt for a soft-shell coat. These are breathable and water-resistant, perfect for winter activities like skiing.
- Keep your head warm with a winter hat. Winter hats come in a variety of styles, including tuques (or beanies), stocking caps, fedoras, and heavy baseball caps. You can also choose from a wide range of materials, including cashmere, merino wool, and heavy knits.[9]
- A hat with ear flaps will keep you warm without needing to be pulled down low over your eyes.
- If you have long hair, a knit hat with a hole in the top will keep your head covered while still leaving room for your ponytail or bun.
- A wool fedora will keep you warm while still looking ultra stylish.
- Cover your hands with gloves or mittens. When you're out in the cold, your extremities are affected first. Keep your fingers warm with leather, wool, or knit gloves.[10]
- Chunky cable-knit gloves are practical and affordable, so they're a perfect choice for anyone who's prone to losing gloves.
- Leather gloves with a fur cuff are a must-have for any fashionista.
- Gloves made from cashmere are buttery-soft, making them a classic that's well worth the indulgence.
- Wear water-resistant boots in the snow. You don't necessarily have to give up fashionable footwear, but whatever shoes you wear should be practical, especially if you'll be walking on ice. Look for boots that are made with water-resistant materials and which offer non-slip soles. Luckily, there are plenty of boots out there that perfectly fit the bill.
- A pair of durable work boots can offer a stylish masculine look to any outfit.
- Knee-high boots with a flat heel are both practical and fashionable.
- Wrap up in a scarf, shawl, or throw to accessorize your look. If you've never had to dress for very cold weather, you might be surprised at how much added warmth you get from a thick scarf. You can also add a shawl, poncho, or other wrap for an extra cozy layer.[11]
- Experiment with different ways to tie your scarf to show off your style!
- Stay cozy and warm with real or faux fur. Whether you prefer the real thing or a synthetic blend, fur touches are a great way to stay extra warm in winter. You can find a variety of outerwear and accessories decorated with fur in almost any color imaginable.[12]
- Try wearing a fur vest or coat to stay warm while looking stylish.
- You can also look for accessories decorated with fur, like hats, gloves, or stoles.
[Edit]Related wikiHows
[Edit]References [Edit]Quick Summary |
| How to Avoid Common Resume Mistakes Posted: 07 Feb 2021 08:00 AM PST Making your resumé stand out in a crowd can mean the difference between getting an interview and getting a "thanks, but no thanks" email. This document is your first impression, so it's important to put your best foot forward in both content and layout. By avoiding a few common mistakes, you can highlight your skills and qualifications as you apply for your next career move. [Edit]Content - Include keywords that are relevant to that specific job. A lot of companies use computer programs to scan your resumé and check it for information. If you see any words in the job description that seem super important (check the qualifications section for some good ones), be sure to sprinkle them throughout your resumé.[1]
- For example, a job may want you to have "time management skills," "attention to detail," or "be a team player." You can add those into your "skills" section or put them into a job description.
- Sending out the same resumé to every employer is too generic, so you'll need to personalize it for each job you apply to.
- Don't use first-person pronouns. This includes "I," "me," "myself," and "mine." Instead, avoid pronouns all together. The hiring manager will understand that all of the information is about you.[2]
- For example, instead of saying, "At my job as a retail manager, I was in charge of 12 other employees." Try saying, "Retail Manager: Scheduled employee shifts, ordered stock, and assisted in customer service."
- Stay away from buzz words or confusing jargon. Phrases like "synergy," "think outside the box," and "people pleaser" might sound good, but they don't actually mean anything. Try to fill your resumé with real content that describes you instead.[3]
- You should also stay away from acronyms unless they're especially common in your field of work. If the hiring manager is confused when reading your resumé, you aren't likely to get a call back.
- Stick to the facts, and don't embellish your own skills. It can be tempting to make yourself sound a little bit more experienced or qualified than you actually are. However, this can hurt you in the long run, and it could lead to an awkward interview experience.[4]
- You should always be prepared to answer questions about the information on your resumé. If you can't, don't put it in!
- Don't include information about your personal life. This may have been okay for resumés in the past, but nowadays it isn't very common. Unless your hobbies match up well with the job description, don't worry about telling your potential employer what you do in your free time.[5]
- Plus, it can actually be illegal for your employer to ask things about you, like your age or your religion. When in doubt, leave it out.
- Proofread before you send it in. Grammar and spelling errors are a surefire way to get your resumé thrown out. Before you hit "submit," give your resumé a final once over to check it for errors.[6]
- It might be helpful to have a friend or family member look it over once, too. A fresh pair of eyes can catch things you might have missed.
- Make sure you spell the company name right, too!
- Stick to 2 pages at most. You may have heard a "rule" about fitting your resumé all into 1 page, but that's not necessarily the case. Try to fit all of your information on one page, but use a second one if you need to. If your resumé goes beyond 2 pages, it's time to take some information out.[7]
- Most hiring managers spend less than 20 seconds looking over your resumé. If they can't skim over it in that amount of time, they may not read it at all.
- Leave white space in the margins of your resumé. It can be tempting to use up the entire page and get as much information down as possible. However, that can feel overwhelming, and it isn't very helpful. Make sure your document looks easy to read and can be skimmed for information.[8]
- In general, a margin on both sides is perfect.
- Pick a size 10 font so it isn't hard to read. Small letters are irritating to read, and the hiring manager might not take the time to. Stick to a size 10 or 12 font so your potential employer doesn't have to squint when reading about you.[9]
- Even if you have a lot of information to fit, a small font isn't the way to go.
- Use plain, easy-to-read fonts. Calibri and Times New Roman are both basic and look professional. Stay away from fancy cursive fonts that could be hard to read.[10]
- Don't include a logo or a photograph. Unless you're a graphic designer, a logo or a picture will only take up space. Your interviewer doesn't need to know what you look like when you apply for the job.[11]
- If you're an actor, including a headshot is common practice, but it's separate from the resumé itself.
- Save your resumé as a PDF. If an employer can't open your document, they won't be able to read it. Not every computer has the same document system, so saving your resumé in the wrong format can dash your professional dreams. Try to save your document as a PDF and upload it that way to preserve the look and layout of your information.[12]
- You can name the resumé something like "FirstNameLastNameResume.PDF"
- Personalize your resumé for every job you apply for.
[Edit]Related wikiHows [Edit]References |
| How to Check Tire Tread with a Penny Posted: 07 Feb 2021 12:00 AM PST The penny test is an easy way to check the tread on your vehicle's tires. Proper tread allows your vehicle to gain traction and wick water away the tires. If your tread is worn down, your vehicle is more likely to slide around in the rain and get stuck in the snow or mud. Your tires are also more likely to burst if you drive on weathered tread, which can lead to a crash. While the penny test will let you know if your tread is dangerously low, you may be better off doing this test with a quarter if you want to be more proactive about replacing your tires—especially if you live in an area that gets a lot of rain.[1] [Edit]Performing the Test - Do the penny test every month to make sure your tires are safe. Your tread wears down as you drive, so checking it every month is key to staying safe on the road. This test involves sliding a penny in between the tread on your tires to measure how worn down your tires are. By holding Abraham Lincoln's portrait towards the hubcap and checking how high the rubber reaches on the coin, you can tell if your tires need to be replaced. Monitor the tread using the penny test to make sure your tread doesn't get dangerously low.[2]
- The ideal tread for most tires is around , which is roughly the distance from the top edge of a penny to Abraham Lincoln's eyes when he's right-side up.
- The distance between the top of Lincoln's hair and the top edge of the coin is , which is when you need to replace your tires.
- In the United States, tire tread is typically measured in 32nds of an inch.
- Grab a clean penny to perform the test on your tires. Dig around in your wallet, purse, or coin jar for a clean, shiny penny. If the penny is too dirty, it may be hard to get an accurate measurement with your coin.[3], which gives you an extra of breathing room.[4]}}
- Rotate the penny so Abe's head is pointing at the tire. You can start on any tire you'd like. Turn the penny in your hand so that Abraham Lincoln's portrait is facing you and his hair is pointing down at the center of the tire.[5]
- If you're using a quarter, do the same thing with George Washington's face.
- Slide the penny in between the tread to measure it. The tread is the widest groove in the middle of your tire. It wraps around your tire, parallel to the sides of the rubber, and your vehicle likely has multiple treads. Choose any tread to start with and slide the penny in between it so the edge of the coin rests directly against the space between the tread.[6]
- Keep Abe Lincoln's hair pointing towards the center of the tire.
- It doesn't matter if you do this on the side or top of the tire. Just choose an area where you'll be able to see the penny.
- See how high the rubber gets on Abraham Lincoln's portrait. Note the location where the rubber that sticks up past the side of the penny sits in relation to Abe's portrait. This will give you a general estimate of how worn down your tread is.[7]
- Check the tread on other portions of the same tire. Once you've noted where the rubber meets the coin, pull the coin out of the tread. Then, repeat this process on 2-3 other lengths of tread on the same tire. Finish the tire by repeating this process 2-3 times on the other sides of the same tire to find any inconsistencies.[8]
- Each time you check another portion of the tire, rotate the coin so that Abraham Lincoln's hair is always pointing towards the center of the rim.
- Repeat the penny test on your other tires to make sure they're safe. Once you've finished checking your first tire, work your way around the vehicle and check the other 3 tires. Repeat the entire process by sliding the penny in between the tread on different portions of the rubber.[9]
- If you've never had a tire replaced, the tread should be identical on all 4 of your tires. However, if you've had your rear tires replaced or you had a single tire replaced after a blowout, the tread may be different.
[Edit]Interpreting the Results - Purchase new tires if you can see the top of Lincoln's head. If at point during your inspection you can see the top of Abraham Lincoln's hair when the penny is in the tread, your tires need to be replaced. Drive your vehicle to the mechanic or auto shop on a day when there's no rain and at a time when there's very little traffic. Drive slowly and take it easy. At the shop, pay to have your tires replaced.[10]
- For uniformity reasons, it's best to replace all of your tires at the same time if you can. This will avoid uneven wear and tear on your vehicle.
- If you're using a quarter, get your tires replaced when you can see the top of George Washington's hair. This is roughly , but the goal of using a quarter is to replace the tires before the tread becomes dangerously low.
- Continue driving on your tires if Lincoln's hair is completely obscured. If your penny goes deep enough into the tread that the rubber meets Lincoln's eyes and his hair is covered by the rubber, you're good to go. Your tires still have life in them and you can continue driving safely.[11]
- When the penny is right-side up, Lincoln's eyes are roughly from the top edge of the coin.
- For the quarter test, so long as the rubber meets George Washington's forehead, you're good. This is roughly .
- Get an alignment if the tread is different on one or more of the tires. If you noticed that Lincoln's portrait was meeting the rubber at different locations on one or more of your tires, it means that your tires aren't wearing out evenly. This is usually a sign of an alignment issue, but you must have a mechanic take a closer look. Drive your vehicle over to your mechanic and explain the problem.[12]
- If your vehicle needs a realignment, it's no big deal. This often costs $50-100 and can be done in under 2 hours if the mechanic isn't busy. Unfortunately, this isn't a repair you can make from home since it requires an alignment rack.
- Replace your tires every 6-10 years, even if the tread appears fine. While the tread is generally a good indicator of your tire's health, the rubber breaks down over time on its own. Read your vehicle's instruction manual to see how often you need to replace the tires. On most vehicles, it's either every 6 or 10 years. If your tires are past their expiration date, replace them even if the tread looks fine.[13]
- The quarter test is generally considered better if you want to avoid wearing your tread dangerously low. Still, the penny test is the best option if you're trying to get the optimal mileage out of your tires.[14]
[Edit]Warnings - Do not drive in the rain if your tread is less than . This is extremely dangerous since your vehicle will be very likely to hydroplane.[15]
- In many countries and most US states, driving with a tire tread under is illegal.[16]
[Edit]Things You'll Need [Edit]Related wikiHows [Edit]References |
No comments:
Post a Comment