How to Wash Wicker Furniture Posted: 12 May 2022 05:00 PM PDT Natural wicker furniture should be cared for and cleaned regularly to maintain its quality and shape. When washed, wicker can withstand moisture only to a limited extent before becoming loose or saggy, and attracting mildew growth. It's important to wash wicker properly to avoid this damage and keep your furniture looking like new. [Edit]Washing Wicker Furniture - Wipe with a damp cloth or sponge. Use a soft cloth and water to gently wipe down all surfaces of wicker to remove dirt and retain shine.[1]
- Try using a mild soap on your cloth or sponge for more stubborn dirt and stains on your wicker, but follow by wiping with just water afterwards.
- You can also add salt to water as a non-abrasive way to gently scrub away dirt and stains.[2]
- Add a mixture of one part white vinegar to three parts water on your cloth if you need to eliminate mold or mildew built up on the wicker.[3]
- Wash cushions separately. Remove any cushions or other material that is not made of wicker and clean separately.
- Check to see if cushions have a tag with care instructions. You may be able to put the entire cushion, or a removable cover, into a washing machine.
- When in doubt, opt for gently dabbing at cushion fabric with a damp cloth and a small amount of gentle soap or stain remover.
- Hose down outdoor wicker furniture. Wipe outdoor furniture with a wet cloth or sponge and soap, then rinse with a hose.[4]
- Never hose down paper fiber wicker, as it will easily be destroyed by a large amount of water. Washing should mainly be done with care on natural reed or synthetic wicker.[5]
- If possible, tilt your piece of furniture so that any area with a tighter weave of the wicker is on top. This way, water will run down from it to the looser weave, where it can be wiped away or dried more easily without keeping moisture trapped inside the weave.[6]
- Steam-clean outdoor wicker furniture with a hand steam-cleaner if it is very dirty. Make sure that you dry the wicker right away with a hair dryer or full sun and wind to avoid the wicker warping or bending.[7]
- Let the wicker dry. Ensure that the wicker is fully dry after washing and before replacing cushions or using the furniture again.[8]
- Keep the furniture in a dry place indoors, outside in the sun in dry conditions, or use a fan or hairdryer at some distance away from the wicker to accelerate drying.
- Keep the shape of the wicker as best as possible. Avoid sitting or placing any objects on the furniture before it is completely dry, as the wicker may form a new shape when wet.
- Expect to wait several days for the wicker to dry entirely.
[Edit]Dusting and Brushing Wicker Furniture - Dust with a feather duster or dry cloth. Use a microfiber duster, soft cloth, or feather duster to remove any dust or dirt that has accumulated on the surface.
- Try a duster with small nubs, feathers, or texture that will help get into the small cracks of the wicker weave.
- Vacuum with a brush attachment. Use a vacuum with a brush attachment on the hose to gently remove dust from on and inside the weave of your wicker.
- Make sure the vacuum is at a low suction setting to avoid damage, and brush it gently across the surface of the wicker.
- For larger dirt, dust, or other objects stuck in the wicker, try using a pair of tweezers or needle-nose pliers to remove it.
- Use a soft brush. Remove dust and dirt from between the weave of your wicker by sweeping a cleaning brush gently across the surface.[9]
- Try a paintbrush or even a toothbrush for smaller, hard-to-reach areas.[10]
- Make sure to use any brush lightly, so as not to disrupt or dislodge any of the wicker.
- Avoid steel wool or any brush with stiff bristles, as these can damage natural wicker or remove lacquer, paint, or weatherproofing from treated wicker.
[Edit]Continuing Care for Wicker Furniture - Wash as little as possible. Apply water to your furniture only when strictly necessary, sticking to dusting and vacuuming regularly when dust and dirt appear.
- A more thorough hose-down cleaning should only be needed about once a year, if that.[11]
- Do wash away spills and stains as soon as possible with a damp cloth and mild soap, as wicker will absorb any spilled moisture.[12]
- Use as little water as possible when you do need to use it, as more moisture will only damage the wicker further over time.
- Apply a lacquer to the wicker. Protect your furniture from damage by using a varnish, lacquer, or wax meant for use on wicker. Apply it in a thin layer with a brush or cloth, or in a spray form if possible.
- Try linseed oil or lemon oil as a natural method to help protect the wicker and boost its shine.
- Use a lacquer specifically meant for weatherproofing if you intend to start or continue using the wicker furniture outside.
- Repair wicker with wood glue. Apply a small amount of wood glue to any slats of the wicker that appear broken or fraying.
- You can also trim pieces of wicker that are frayed or broken and sticking out by using a pair of scissors to cut them away as cleanly as possible. Avoid pulling at any errant pieces.
- If damage is more extensive, you may need to take the furniture in to a professional, or replace it completely.
- Keep outdoor furniture out of the elements. Avoid direct sunlight, rain, snow, or heavy wind on your outdoor wicker furniture whenever possible.
- Cover or place your wicker furniture under a roof, deck, or canopy while not in use. You can also bring wicker furniture inside, if possible, to help preserve its life.
- Care for indoor furniture should also be taken by controlling humidity as best as possible. Use a humidifier in dry climates to avoid drying and cracking wicker, and use a dehumidifier or place wicker furniture in a room with good air circulation if in a very humid environment.[13]
- Finished.
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How to Build a Rain Gauge Posted: 12 May 2022 09:00 AM PDT If you'd like to keep track of how much rainfall you're getting, you can either buy a rain gauge or make one for yourself. You only need a few simple materials and a small amount of time. Use the gauge to compare the rainfall day to day, week to week, or even month to month. [Edit]Creating a Rain Gauge With Built In Measurement - Cut the top off of the bottle. Use a pair of scissors to carefully cut the top of the bottle off. Cut just beneath where the bottle begins to narrow. A plastic soda bottle works best. Be sure to remove the paper label completely.[1]
- Parental supervision may be necessary for younger children when cutting the bottle.
- Place pebbles in the bottom. Pour in the pebbles in the bottom of the bottle. Soda bottles are never flat. Pour in the pebbles to even out the bottom and to keep the gauge from tipping over if it's windy or the downpour is extremely heavy.[2]
- Turn the top of the bottle into a funnel. Remove the cap from the top of the bottle and turn it upside down. Place it upside down on the bottom part of the bottle so that the top is pointing downward. Secure the funnel in place by lining up the cut edges and taping the two halves together.[3]
- Make sure that the top half is firmly held in place, and that there aren't any gaps between the two pieces of your gauge.
- Create your measuring line. Cut a long piece of duct tape and place it on the side of the gauge so that it creates a straight vertical line from the bottom of the bottle to the top. Take a marker and a straightedge to draw a horizontal line just above the pebbles. This is the bottom of the gauge.[4]
- Use duct tape for it's strong adhesive properties. Masking tape, or other forms of tape, may come loose when soaking wet.
- Mark off half-centimeter or half-inch intervals. Take a ruler and place it against the tape so that the 0 lines up with the bottom line you have marked off. Use a marker to mark off every half-centimeter or half-inch along the tape until you get to the top. Label the centimetres or inches from the top to the bottom. You want to be sure that your measurements will be easy to read throughout the duration of the experiment.[5]
- Every half interval does not need to be labeled. Label every other mark by beginning with the second mark as 1 inch or cm. The marks in-between each label are a half measurement. Make sure to wait until your marker dries on the tape before placing your gauge in the rain. Do not use washable markers or apply markings while in the rain. If you have to reapply new tape or new markings midway through the experiment, your results may be considered inaccurate.
- You may use any unit of measurement your experiment calls for. You can mark off every quarter-inch, eighth-inch, or centimeter.
- Place the gauge at an optimal location. Set your gauge on a level surface. Make sure it isn't obstructed by any branches or in the way of people walking by. Pour some water in the bottom until it reaches the 0 mark and then you're ready to collect.[6]
- You may also use coloured jelly instead of water to give yourself a reference point of where to start measuring. Use jelly or oil rather than another liquid as those may dissolve and mix into the water, ruining your measurements. These bottles are not evenly shaped on the bottom so you must account for this by establishing your starting point.
- Make sure that the gauge is in a protected area. You want to ensure that there's no disturbance from wind, debris, or anything else that could block or prevent rain from entering, like a branch or powerline.
- Pay attention to the weather. Check the forecast for rain. Check your gauge exactly 24 hours later to see how high the water has risen. Now you know how much rain has fallen.[7]
- Check how closely your measurements compare to official ones by checking the news or online for the rainfall measurements of your area for the day.
- Repeat your measurements. You can continue measuring for 7 - 14 days or until your curiosity has stopped. If this is an experiment assigned by your teacher, make sure you follow every perimeter and take measurements until the experiment tells you to stop.[8]
- Try to take your measurements at roughly the same time so that you get a 24-hour reading. Then, dump the rain out between each measurement to start a new measurement for the next day.
[Edit]Using a Measuring Cylinder - Get a plastic bottle. Find an empty two litre plastic bottle from your recyclables. You can also buy a two litre bottle of soda from your local supermarket or corner store and empty it out. Make sure that it is completely empty and dry of its contents before using.
- Cut off the top. Cut a consistent diameter by carefully positioning masking tape a quarter of the way down around the bottle to create a horizontal line. Use sharp scissors to cut the bottle at the masking tape. You want the diameter to be consistent.
- Invert the top of the bottle. Remove the top of the bottle and invert it to fit upside down over the bottom of the bottle like a funnel. Use paperclips to hold the two halves snugly together. If there is a heavy downpour, you will need to make sure your rain gauge does not come apart.
- Place your rain gauge. Find an adequate location to collect rain. You don't want to place the gauge close to a high traffic area where it could get knocked over. Avoid placing it near buildings or trees where a change in wind direction could prevent any rain from falling into the gauge.
- Keep it upright by placing it in a bucket or container. You may also dig a hole for the gauge to stand about halfway in.
- Measure your findings. Remove the gauge from its location at the prescribed time every day and take your measurement. Pour the collected rain into a measuring cylinder. Be careful not to spill any water.
- For example, your measuring cylinder may be measuring in cm so if you have collected rain for one week and the water you pour in from your rain gauge reaches the 10 cm mark on your measuring cylinder, you can ascertain that roughly 10 cm of rain has fallen during the week.
- Compare your daily measurements. Using a pen and paper, record your findings every day at the exact same time of day to give you an accurate comparison.
- Account for an uneven bottle. Most soda bottles are uneven at the bottom. Before you measure any rain, use a ruler to measure how much liquid fills the uneven bottom. Subtract this small amount from your final findings.
- Analyze your results. Compare the amount of rain you gather to the length of time it takes to reach this amount. For example, how many days will it take to rain 15 cm. You can also compare the rainfall from month to month, week to week, or day to day. You may even graph your results to see the changes as the season progresses into the next.
- You may also compare your findings with the wind speed, wind direction, or air pressure. Be sure to always replace your gauge at the same location.
- You may also want to put a small amount of cooking oil, baby oil, etc in the container before putting it in the rain. The oil keeps the water from evaporating, making your measurement more accurate.
- Remember, if you put a millimeter of oil in the container, subtract a millimeter from your final measurement.
- If you use a taller, thinner collecting vessel for the gauge itself, then you could calibrate it so that it can be read directly without need for the calculation every time you take a reading.
- You should leave some space and dig the rain gauge into the ground. It will stay put longer.
[Edit]Warnings - Place in an open space where there are no overhanging plants, trees, hedges, buildings etc.
[Edit]Things You'll Need - Rainy weather
- Paper and pencil
Method 1: - Empty two-liter plastic bottle
- Scissors
- A few handfuls of clean pebbles, gravel, or marbles
- Duct tape
- Water
- Ruler
- Permanent marker
Method 2: - Empty two-liter plastic bottle
- Scissors
- Masking tape
- Measuring Cylinder
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