Tuesday, January 9, 2018

How to of the Day

How to of the Day


How to Heal Skin Fast

Posted: 09 Jan 2018 04:00 PM PST

You can develop red, irritated skin due a cut or a rash. You may also have skin issues like dry patches or eczema that you would like to clear up quickly. Healing skin fast can be done using commercial products like antibiotic ointment. As well, the ointment may work more quickly than natural remedies like honey and tea tree oil. Good home care can help your skin to heal fast, with minimal scarring. If your skin does not get better or you believe it may be infected, see your dermatologist right away for treatment.

EditSteps

EditHealing Cuts and Scrapes

  1. Wash the area with warm water. Place the cut or scrape under warm running water to remove surface dirt and debris. Make sure the water is not too hot, as it can damage your skin further. Allow the water to rinse off the cut or scrape.[1]
    • As you rinse off the cut or scrape, notice if it is very deep or large. If you can see tissue or fat inside the cut or it is or larger in diameter, go to your doctor right away. You may need stitches, for the cut to properly heal.
  2. Apply an antibiotic ointment. Look for an over-the-counter antibiotic ointment at your local drugstore or pharmacy. Use clean fingers to apply the ointment one to three times a day or as directed on the label. The ointment will help to keep the area moist and prevent bacteria from getting into broken skin, allowing it to heal.[2]
    • You may use antibiotic ointments like Bactine or Polysporin.
  3. Cover the scrape or cut with a bandage. Keep the cut or scrape moist and protected with a bandage. Use a small Band-Aid for a smaller wound or cut. Put non-fluffy gauze on a larger wound or cut, securing the ends with medical tape.[3]
  4. Change the dressing once a day and keep the cut or scrape covered. To ensure the cut or scrape heals quickly, make sure you put on a fresh bandage every 24 hours. Remove the old bandage and apply antibiotic ointment to the cut. Then, put on a new bandage. Keep the cut or scrape covered so it can stay moist and heal quickly.[4]
    • Make sure you keep the cut or scrape covered when you go outside and expose your skin to the sun. The sun can discolor the cut or scrape, leading to a slower healing time.
    • You should take off the bandage only when you are in the shower, as the moisture will help the cut to heal.
  5. Go to the doctor if the cut or scrape does not heal after 1 to 3 weeks. Most minor cuts and surface scrapes will heal within 1 to 3 weeks with no scarring. If the cut or scrape does not show signs of improvement, or a scab does not form, go to your doctor. They can assess the cut or scrape and determine if it has become infected.[5]

EditAddressing Rashes and Skin Irritation

  1. Use a cool compress to soothe your skin. If the rash is swollen or irritated, soothe it by applying a clean towel soaked in cold water. Lay the compress over the irritated area and leave it on for 5-10 minutes at a time.[6]
    • Do not rub the compress on your skin, as this can irritate the rash further.
    • Change the compress every 5-10 minutes so the area stays cool.
  2. Apply hydrocortisone ointment. Hydrocortisone helps to reduce redness and swelling on your skin. Look for hydrocortisone cream at your local drugstore or pharmacy. Apply the cream once or twice a day to your skin with a clean finger.[7]
    • Stop using the hydrocortisone ointment once your skin heals, as using it on healthy skin can cause redness.
  3. Apply aloe vera or calendula to irritated skin. Get aloe vera in the form of a gel or ointment. You can also use the fresh juice from an aloe vera plant on your skin. Put one to two layers of aloe vera on your skin once or twice a day to help it heal.[8]
    • Calendula usually comes in the form of an ointment. Apply it with clean fingers to the area one to two times a day. Look for calendula ointment at your local health food store or online.
  4. Make a tea tree oil compress to soothe dry skin. Tea tree oil has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that can help heal irritated skin. Dilute the tea tree oil before you apply it, as it can be very strong. Combine two to four drops of tea tree oil with water. Dip a cotton pad or a clean cloth in the mixture and dab it on the scrape or cut. Do this once a day until your skin heals.[9]
    • Look for tea tree oil at your local health food store or online.
    • You can also have a warm bath with two to four drops of tea tree oil in the water, exposing your skin to the oil.
  5. Use petroleum jelly on a rash. Thick gels like petroleum jelly (like Vaseline) are good for soothing skin that is dry and irritated due to a rash. Use clean fingers to apply one to two layers of petroleum jelly on the area. Do this 1-3 times a day to keep the area moist and to reduce any itching or swelling.[10]
  6. Avoid using soaps and lotions with harsh ingredients and fragrance. Chemicals and artificial fragrances can irritate your skin further. Stay away from soaps, lotions, and sprays that contain these ingredients, so your skin can heal.[11]
    • Read the ingredients label on any soaps or lotions you use to make sure they do not contain harsh chemicals or additives.
  7. Do not scratch or pick at the rash. Resist the temptation to scratch the rash, as this will only make it worse. Cover it with thick clothing or a bandage to protect it and avoid scratching it.[12]
    • If the rash starts to flake, do not pick off dry or peeling skin. This will just prolong the healing process. Let the skin come off on its down.
  8. See your dermatologist if the rash is painful, swollen, or hot to the touch. These may be signs that the rash is infected or you have developed a serious skin issue. You should also go to the doctor if you develop a fever, chest pain, or have trouble breathing.[13]
    • Your dermatologist will examine your skin to determine the cause. They may also take a sample of your skin to test it so they can figure out what is causing your skin issue.
  9. Discuss your treatment options. Your dermatologist may prescribe a topical antibiotic ointment if your skin issue is due to a rash or an allergic reaction. They may also suggest you avoid foods or substances that may be causing your skin allergy.[14]

EditHealing Dryness and Eczema

  1. Apply mineral oil and petroleum jelly to heal dry skin or eczema. Mineral oil helps to keep your skin moist and soft. Petroleum jelly is also a good option, as it forms a thick barrier on your skin to keep it from becoming more dry. Use clean fingers to apply the mineral oil or petroleum jelly to any affected areas 1-3 times a day.[15]
  2. Use Manuka honey on dry skin or eczema. Manuka honey has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It is more potent than other types of honey and can help to heal dry skin and eczema. Apply the honey to your skin with clean fingers and let it dry. Do this several times a day to help the area heal fast.[16]
    • Look for honey that has a high "unique Manuka factor" (UMF) of at least 10 or higher. You can buy Manuka honey at your local health food store or online.
  3. Apply a calming oil serum on dry skin. Oil serums contain healing ingredients to help soothe your skin and reduce swelling or irritation. Buy calming oil serum at your local drugstore or online. Put 1 to 2 dabs of oil serum on your skin 1 to 2 times a day, preferably in the morning and at night.[17]
    • Make sure the oil serum does not contain any fragrance, harsh chemicals or artificial ingredients, as they can irritate your skin.
  4. Take short showers or baths to keep your skin hydrated. Keep the bathroom door closed when you shower or bath, to keep the room moist. Have 5 to 10 minute showers or bath with warm, rather than hot water.[18]
    • Taking long hot showers or baths can dry out your skin and irritate it further.
    • Do not expose any open wounds or cuts on your skin to hot water in the shower or bath, as this can damage the skin further. Use warm water instead.
  5. Use a gentle cleanser. Make sure the cleanser does not contain any fragrances, preservatives, dyes, or chemicals. Look for a cleanser made for dry skin and eczema. The cleanser should be gentle and healing on your skin.
  6. Apply a moisturizer as soon as you finish showering or bathing. Pat yourself dry with a towel and put on a soothing moisturizer immediately afterward. This will trap the moisture in your skin and prevent it from drying out. Use a moisturizer that contains natural ingredients like shea butter, oats, and essential oils like olive oil or jojoba oil.[19]
    • Moisturizers that contain mineral oil, lactic acid, and lanolin can also be healing for your skin.
    • Apply an oil serum or a healing ointment to your skin over the moisturizer to keep it hydrated and to help it to heal.
  7. Resist the urge to scratch or itch the eczema. Rubbing, itching, and touching your skin will only make it worse. Try to avoid scratching any affected areas, as this can spread eczema to other parts of your body. Wear thick clothing and keep the area covered so you are not tempted to scratch.[20]
    • Try applying mineral oil or petroleum jelly when you have the urge to scratch, so you can soothe the area without damaging it.
  8. Wear clothing made of breathable materials. Go for clothing made of cotton and linen. Wear clothing that has wicking properties so your skin does not become irritated throughout the day.[21]
    • Avoid clothing made of wool, nylon, and other non-breathable fabrics.
  9. Go to your dermatologist if your skin does not improve within 2 to 3 weeks. If your skin does not improve with home care, go to your dermatologist for guidance. They can prescribe medicated cream to treat eczema and very dry skin. They may also suggest lifestyle and diet changes to address the issue.[22]

EditSources and Citations


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How to Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit

Posted: 09 Jan 2018 08:00 AM PST

This wikiHow teaches you how to send a private message to the moderators of a private subreddit and ask to join as a new member, using a desktop internet browser.

Edit10-Second Summary

1. Open Reddit in your browser.
2. Sign in to your account.
3. Click the envelope icon on the top-right.
4. Click send a private message.
5. Type "/r/name of the private subreddit" in the to field.
6. Explain why you want to join in your message.
7. Click send.
8. Check your inbox for a reply.

EditSteps

  1. Open Reddit in your internet browser. Type www.reddit.com in your browser's address bar, and hit or on your keyboard.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 1.jpg
  2. Sign in to your personal account. Enter your username and password in the username and password fields in the upper-right corner of your screen, and click the login button.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 2.jpg
  3. Click the envelope icon next to your username. The white envelope icon next to your username in the upper-right corner of your screen will open your messages page.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 3.jpg
  4. Click . This button is located next to the inbox tab in the upper-left corner of your screen. It will start a new private message.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 4.jpg
  5. Type /r/name of the private subreddit in the "to" field. Entering the subreddit name here will send your message to all of this subreddit's moderators.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 5.jpg
    • If you don't know a subreddit's /r/name, open the subreddit in your browser and check the end of its URL link in your address bar.
    • For example, if the subreddit URL is , you should enter into the "to" field.
  6. Enter a relevant subject line in the "subject" field. Make sure your subject line is brief and to the point.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 6.jpg
  7. Write a message expressing your desire to join the private subreddit. In the "message" field, politely explain why you want to join the private subreddit, and request an invite from the moderators.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 7.jpg
    • There is no guarantee your join request will be approved. Most private subreddits have very selective criteria for accepting new members.
  8. Click the button. This will send your message to all of this subreddit's moderators.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 8.jpg
  9. Check your messages inbox for a reply. Give the moderators some time to read your message, and regularly check your inbox for a reply. If your request is approved, you may receive an invite link from one of the moderators.
    Join a Private Subreddit on Reddit Step 9.jpg

How to Get Ready for School Quickly

Posted: 09 Jan 2018 12:00 AM PST

Waking up early every day for school is hard! If you hit the snooze button on your alarm a few too many times, you may find yourself having to rush to make it to class. In the process, you might leave books behind, forget your lunch, and end up looking like you just rolled out of bed -- literally! Preparing a few things the night before and streamlining your morning routine can help prevent frantic mornings. You can get ready quickly and still arrive at school fresh, prepared, and feeling your best.

EditSteps

EditPreparing the Night Before

  1. Make and pack your lunch at night. Start making your school lunch a little bit after you finish dinner. Once it's packed, put your lunch bag in the fridge overnight to keep it fresh - you don't want mouldy food in the morning. The next morning, grab it and put it in your backpack right before you head out the door.[1]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 1 Version 2.jpg
    • If you tend to forget your lunch, you may want to put a reminder sticky note in your bedroom, or somewhere you go often (reasonably not like in the garden)
    • If you usually buy your lunch, make sure you have enough lunch money, then pack it away in your bag.
  2. Pack your backpack before you go to bed. When you finish your homework, put everything back in your bag so it's ready for the next day and you don't forget it. Make sure you put anything else you'll need, like permission slips, special projects, pencil case, into the bag.[2]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 2 Version 2.jpg
    • Put your backpack by your bedroom door or near your front door before you go to sleep. That way, you can grab it as you walk out.
[3]
Get Ready for School Quickly Step 3 Version 2.jpg
  1. Choose and lay out your entire outfit before you go to sleep. Looking for an outfit in the morning can seriously slow you down. Pick yours out the night before instead. Don't forget to lay out socks, shoes, underwear, jewelry, and makeup (if you wear it). Be sure to wash and iron your clothes before you lay them out.
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 4 Version 2.jpg
    • If you have school uniform, you can easily lay it out the night before and throw it on the following morning.
  2. Take a shower at night instead of in the morning. Taking a shower at night can save you lots of time in the morning. Not everybody likes to shower at night, though, and you may need that invigorating morning shower to start your day. However, give it a try a few times. If you can get used to it, you'll be able to sleep for an extra 15 to 30 minutes![4]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 5 Version 2.jpg

EditCreating a Bedtime Routine

  1. Choose a bedtime and stick to it every night. Be consistent about what time you wake in the morning, too. Your body likes routines, and the quality of your sleep will be better if you go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Aim to get 8 to 10 hours of sleep on school nights.
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 6 Version 2.jpg
    • Set a reminder on your smartphone that alerts you when it's 20 minutes before your bedtime. That gives you enough time to wash up, brush your teeth, and get into your pajamas before it's time to hit the sack.
  2. Set your alarm clock before you go to sleep. Try to give yourself at least 45 minutes to get ready in the morning before you have to head out the door. If you think you can get ready faster, go for it! It really just depends on what you have to do in the morning to get ready.
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 7 Version 2.jpg
  3. Try putting your alarm on the other side of the room if you hit snooze a lot. That way, you have to get up and walk across the room every time it goes off. You can also try setting an alarm on your smartphone to go off about 10 minutes after your first alarm clock. That way, if you snooze through the first alarm, you'll have backup.[5]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 8 Version 2.jpg
  4. Stop keeping your phone near your bed. When your phone is nearby, it's hard not to pick it up and check your social media. The light from your phone can disrupt your sleep schedule and make it more difficult to wake up. Put your phone out of reach.
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 9 Version 2.jpg
    • It's okay to check your phone before you go to bed, but don't get in bed with it or sleep with it.Most people start to text people and immediately start a full on conversation with them which takes hours which delays your bedtime[6]
    • If you routinely can't wake up in the morning, try turning off your phone, computer, and video games an hour before bedtime. You'll feel sleepier faster.

EditGoing through Your Morning Routine

  1. Wash your face. Splashing some cold water on your face first thing in the morning may seem horrible, but is very refreshing once you get used to it. Gently clean your face with a warm washcloth and some face wash.[7]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 10 Version 2.jpg
  2. Brush your teeth and use toiletries in the same order every day. Try to do your morning routine in the same order every day -- the more you practice, the easier and faster it will go. Try brushing your teeth, putting on deodorant, and checking your hair and face in the same order.[8]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 11 Version 2.jpg
  3. Put your clothes on as soon as possible. Lots of people like to putter around in their pajamas in the morning, but if you have somewhere to be, this wastes time! Get into the habit of getting dressed as soon as you get out of the bed or shower.[9]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 12.jpg
  4. Choose simple hairstyles. Brush your hair and style it simply, so you don't spend a lot of time on your hair. Ponytails, messy buns, and loose hair are all great, simple looks.[10]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 13.jpg
  5. Streamline your makeup time. There are several ways to minimize your makeup time. You can wear less makeup, try basic looks, or save easy stuff like lip gloss or concealer for the ride to school. If you love getting dolled up for school, try laying out your makeup the night before in the same order you're going to use it.[11]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 14.jpg
  6. Take advantage of waiting times. If you have to wait for a sibling to get out of the bathroom or for a hair straightener to heat up, use that time to get ready in other areas. For example, if you can't shower until your sister gets out of the bathroom, eat breakfast or double-check your backpack while you wait.[12]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 15.jpg
  7. Drink a small amount of coffee or tea (optional). Overloading on caffeine won't make up for a lack of sleep, but a regular serving size of coffee or tea will help you feel a little more alert when you start your day. Don't drink more than 1 cup or add a ton of sugar to it -- you'll crash before lunchtime.[13]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 16.jpg
  8. Eat a quick but substantial breakfast. Never, ever skip breakfast, even when you're running late. You'll be miserable and hungry until lunchtime. If you're worried about running out of time, put a banana or granola bar in your backpack as soon as you get up.[14]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 17.jpg
  9. Check your backpack before you leave. Packing your backpack the night before when you're more relaxed will help you leave more quickly, but it's a good idea to give your bag a quick final check right before you leave. If everything's in there, head to school![15]
    Get Ready for School Quickly Step 18.jpg

EditVideo

EditTips

  • Avoid electronics when you're trying to get ready for the day, as they will distract you and take up your time.
  • You may want to make a checklist to make sure you have everything you need for school.
  • Get some pumping, sing-a-long music going when you wake up!
  • If you have glasses, clean them the night before so they will be ready for the next day.
  • If you tend to spend forever in the shower make a Playlist with the first 3 or so songs ones you like. Then make the rest songs so hate so you will hurry up and get out of the shower so you can turn the music off.

EditRelated wikiHows

EditSources and Citations


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