How to Introduce Yourself in College Posted: 04 Sep 2019 05:00 PM PDT Starting college may have you feeling nervous about any number of things, especially speaking in front of new classmates. If you have to introduce yourself in front of a class, try to be as confident and friendly as possible. Keep in mind that a thoughtful introduction will make you feel more like part of the class. You'll need to make an effort to be personable and professional even if you're introducing yourself to an online class. [Edit]Giving a Confident Classroom Introduction - Speak clearly and loudly when you say your name. Everyone is probably a little anxious to be up in front of a new class at college, so remember that it's alright to feel nervous. Instead of speaking quickly and quietly, speak loud enough for everyone in the classroom to hear you and ensure that your words are understandable.[1]
- For example, instead of looking at the floor and murmuring your name, look at classmates and say your name in an assertive voice.
- Tell the class something memorable about yourself. Chances are that most of your classmates enjoy doing things like spending time with friends or watching movies. Although you could say that you like these things, try to think of something about you that's more unique. This will help your classmates remember you.[2]
- For example, you might say, "Hi, I'm Raj and I taught scuba diving over the summer." You could then tell a funny story from teaching the class if you have enough time.
- You could also tell your class where you're from and something interesting about the place.
- Explain your academic interests. If you're in an introductory course, you'll probably have classmates who are majoring in different subjects. Briefly tell the class what you'd like to focus on academically and what you're hoping to do with your degree.[3]
- You could say, "I've always loved to write and I'm interested in current events, so I'm a journalism major."
- If you don't know what you're going to major in yet, don't worry! You can tell the class that you're undecided or just mention a few courses you're taking this term.
- Limit your introduction to around 1 minute. If you're in a large class, you may not be able to spend very long introducing yourself. Plan on giving your introductory speech in under a minute, so you don't feel rushed or spend too long talking. You might be able to give a longer introduction if you're in a small class that's devoted to group work.
- If you're unsure of how long to speak, try to gauge how long other students in the class are speaking for and match their time. For example, if people are only giving their names and majors, avoid speaking for several minutes about your hobbies and interests.
- Practice your brief introduction speech before college starts. Run through your introduction at home before you get in front of your class. Try speaking before a mirror so you can watch your expressions and go through the speech at least once or twice so you feel comfortable with what you're going to say.[4]
- If it helps, ask a friend or family member to watch you speak. They can give you useful feedback or offer encouragement.
[Edit]Making an Online Class Introduction - Follow the instructor's introduction prompt. Your instructor will probably ask you to make an introductory post that tells your name and why you're taking the course. You might be asked to give a little background too. Read through the prompt carefully and spend some time giving a thoughtful response.[5]
- It might be tempting to rush through the introductory post and reply with vague basics, but remember that taking the time to make thoughtful posts will make you feel more invested in the course.
- Give some personal and professional details. Since you won't be able to interact in person, try to make your introduction interesting and unique so your classmates get a sense of who you are. You could tell the class where you're from or what type of career you want, for instance.[6]
- You might say, "I'm Alex and I took a few years off of school to start my own photography business. Unfortunately, I'm a great photographer, but not such a great business person. I'm hoping to learn some financial tips from this course for running my own business."
- Upload a picture if you want the class to see what you look like. Although it may not be required, consider updating your profile with a picture of yourself. Being able to show what you look like and see what your classmates' appearances can create a sense of community for the course.[7]
- If you don't feel comfortable uploading a picture of yourself, you should be able to select an image or avatar that represents your interests.
- Respond to a classmate's introduction. Take a few minutes to comment on someone else's introduction. This will foster a friendly atmosphere for the course and will help you make relationships with your classmates, which can be handy when it's time to study for exams or share notes.[8]
- For example, you might reply to a classmate's introduction by saying, "Hi, Zara, it's great to meet you. I'm also a math major so maybe we'll be in other classes together!"
[Edit]Introducing Yourself at a College Interview - Greet the interviewer and say your name with confidence. You may be called over to an interviewer's table or they may come over to where you're sitting. If this is the case, stand up and firmly shake their hand. Then, clearly tell them your name and take a seat when they offer it.
- Make eye contact and smile so you appear self-assured, even if you feel a little nervous!
- Give the interviewer a brief general background. A lot of interviewers will start things off by asking you to tell them about yourself. Keep things conversational while you let them know a few key facts about where you're from, your educational background, or jobs that you've had, but avoid listing everything that's on your resume.[9]
- You might say, "I've just graduated high school with honors back home in Iowa and I loved learning about marine biology. It's pretty hard wanting to study ocean life when you live in a landlocked state!"
- Explain what you're passionate about learning at their college. This is a great opportunity to let the interviewer know that you've researched their school and a specific program. In addition to talking about what you'd like to major in, you could mention specific courses you want to take.[10]
- For example, say, "I really want to go into the healthcare field and your college has several strong programs I could eventually choose from."
- Describe how you'll contribute to the college. Finish your introduction by telling the interviewer why you think you're a good fit for the school. Be as specific as you can to show them that you've spent time learning about the school.[11]
- For example, instead of saying something vague like, "I'm great at academics," you could describe how you'd love to work with study groups or create a club with your specific interests."
- If you find you're still struggling with confidence, consider taking a speech course. This class can help you overcome fears of speaking in public.
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How to Become a Perfumer Posted: 04 Sep 2019 09:00 AM PDT Becoming a perfumer takes years to accomplish because it requires a vast knowledge of chemicals and scents, as well as a creative ability to come up with unique and appealing new fragrances. However, there are several avenues to get you there. You can get a college degree in chemistry, complete a graduate degree in perfumery, or you can work your way up through a cosmetic or perfume company. Whatever path you choose to take, you will need a combination of hard work, skill, and creativity to become a master perfumer. [Edit]Getting a Chemistry Degree - Enroll in a college with a chemistry program. Most professional perfumers have an educational background in chemistry. Research schools in your area or in an area you would like to relocate to that have a bachelor's degree program in this field.[1]
- This kind of education will help you to understand how chemicals interact with each other to form scents and how they can be used safely in cosmetics.
- Major in chemistry. In some cases, you will need to apply to major in chemistry after you have completed specific prerequisites. This application is typically submitted during your sophomore year in college and can involve writing a statement about why you want to declare a chemistry major and a review of your grades up to that point.[2]
- However, some schools simply require you to log into your school online account and declare your major.
- Focus your studies on the chemistry of perfume and cosmetics, if possible. Some colleges will have advanced classes that will give you focused information about the science behind cosmetics and scents. If these classes are available, take them. Having specialized knowledge about the field you want to go into will make you a more attractive employee to perfume and cosmetic companies.[3]
- Apply for internships and entry-level positions in the perfume industry. During your schooling and right after you earn your degree you should apply for a variety of jobs in your chosen field, including entry-level positions and even unpaid internships. This type of position will give you real world experience in the perfume industry. Your knowledge of chemistry will make you a strong applicant for these jobs.
- There are a wide variety of entry-level positions in cosmetics and perfume companies that can get you on the path towards becoming a master perfumer. These include being a scent evaluator, a lab tech, or a quality control worker.[4]
- Work your way up to become a perfumer. Once you are working for a perfume company, you will likely have opportunities to advance your career towards becoming a perfumer. Ask for and apply for promotions at work. Express your interest in becoming a perfumer to your supervisors. Do all you can to show that you are a great employee that would be talented at designing scents.
- Don't expect to get a promotion right away. It can take several years just to get a position as a student perfumer under the mentorship of a master perfumer.[5]
[Edit]Going to Perfumery School - Apply to a perfumery school after completing a degree in chemistry. There are a few specialized programs worldwide that are designed to teach you the ins and outs of designing perfumes. These are highly competitive programs, so you will need a bachelor's degree and you will need to show in your application that you are an excellent student with a strong drive to become a perfumer.
- The most prestigious perfumery schools are in France. They include Institut Supérieur International Du Parfum (ISIPCA) and Givaudan. These schools typically only accept between 12 and 20 students a year.[6]
- Complete your required courses. Perfumery degrees require 2 to 4 years of coursework. These classes will include learning basic and classic formulations, understanding raw materials, the science and technology of perfumery, and fragrance analysis.[7]
- The exact classes you take will vary depending on the school you go to. Contact each potential school to get a list of their exact class requirements.
- Apprentice at a fragrance company while in school. Part of your 2 to 4 years of education will be an apprenticeship at a fragrance house. During this apprenticeship you will be mentored by a senior perfumer and you will learn about working with a creative team to develop new fragrances.[8]
- It will be required that you complete an apprenticeship to finish your degree. However, you will have to apply for these apprenticeships.
- Apply for jobs once you complete school. Once you have completed your perfumery degree, you can apply for student perfumer positions. These are paid jobs where you will be mentored by a master perfumer and will learn in greater detail about designing your own fragrances. These positions are designed to lead someone directly to becoming a master perfumer.[9]
- The prestigious perfumery schools have very high rates of job placement for their graduates. For instance, most graduates of ISIPCA and Givaudan go on to have careers at large cosmetics and perfume companies.
[Edit]Training on the Job - Apply for an entry-level job with a cosmetics or perfume company. Not all perfumers have a college degree in science. Some start from jobs at the bottom of a company and work their way up by developing their skills on the job. Get your foot in the door by getting a job in a cosmetics or perfume company as a lab technician, a tester, or an office worker.
- Search for jobs in the perfume industry on online job search engines. You can also look for openings on the websites of specific cosmetics companies.
- Update your profile on resume and job search websites so that potential employers will see that you are a qualified job candidate.
- From there, you can build a reputation and learn skills that will make you an attractive candidate for better positions.[10]
- Complete an on-the-job training program, if one is available. Many large cosmetic and perfume companies, such as International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc in New York, have internal programs that teach people about scent design and development. If you are already working for a company that offers one of these programs, apply for it. These programs are basically internships that allow you to learn directly from master perfumers in your company.[11]
- These programs typically require that you work for the company for a specific number of years once you finish the program. This helps them guarantee that you will not go to work for another company right away after learning on your current company's dime.
- Work your way up to perfumer. As jobs that are closer to a perfumer become available in your company, apply for them. Working your way up through the company will give you a broad understanding of the industry and you will learn important skills along the way.
- This can take many years to accomplish. You will need to learn a lot about the industry, the science, and the craft of perfume design before becoming a perfumer.[12]
[Edit]References |
How to Eat Papaya Seeds Posted: 04 Sep 2019 01:00 AM PDT The next time you slice into a colorful papaya, don't discard its small round seeds! Although the seeds taste spicy and a little bitter, studies show that they have medicinal properties.[1] Try adding raw seeds to foods you already enjoy, such as smoothies, salad dressings or marinades. If you prefer, dry the seeds and grind them into a fine powder. Then, you can use the dried papaya in place of ground black pepper. [Edit]Enjoying Raw Papaya Seeds - Slice a papaya in half and scoop out the seeds. Place a ripe papaya on a cutting board and cut it in half lengthwise. Take a spoon and scoop out the seeds from each papaya half.[2]
- You can eat the papaya fruit or store it in the refrigerator. Put it in an airtight container and store it for up to 5 to 7 days.
- Add 1 tablespoon (15 g) of papaya seeds to a smoothie. Although the papaya seeds will make your favorite smoothie bitter, you can mask some of the unpleasant flavor. Try a tropical smoothie by blending the seeds with:[3]
- 1 cup (225 g) of pineapple chunks
- 1 cup (230 g) of papaya chunks
- 1 tablespoon (15 g) of raw papaya seeds
- 1 teaspoon (2 g) of fresh ginger
- of water
- of coconut milk
- 3 to 4 ice cubes
- Honey according to your taste
- Scatter raw seeds over food for a spicy garnish. If you're trying to include more papaya seeds in your diet or you just want a unique garnish, place 2 or 3 seeds on food before serving it. For example, use papaya seeds to garnish salad, soup, roasted meats, or grilled vegetables.[4]
- You can leave the raw seeds whole or crush them slightly.
- Blend papaya seeds to make Hawaiian papaya seed dressing. To make a sweet-tart salad dressing that's great for salad greens, sliced onions, or chunks of papaya, combine all of the ingredients in a blender. Blend the dressing until it's completely smooth. You'll need:[5]
- of rice vinegar
- of canola oil
- 1/2 of a small sweet onion
- 1 tablespoon (12 g) of honey
- 1/2 teaspoon (2.5 g) of salt
- 1/2 teaspoon (1 g) of dry mustard
- 1 1/2 tablespoons (22 g) of fresh papaya seeds
- Make a flavorful marinade for chicken, steak, or pork. Scoop all of the seeds from 1 papaya into a large bowl and whisk in 1 clove of minced garlic, of coconut cream, 2 tablespoons (2 g) of chopped cilantro, and 1 tablespoon (6 g) of minced fresh ginger. Then, zest 1 lemon and lime and add it to the bowl along with the juice from both fruits. Place the meat or chicken that you want to marinate into the bowl and refrigerate it for 1 to 24 hours.[6]
- When you're ready to cook the chicken, steak, or pork, remove it from the marinade. Then, toss it on a hot grill and cook the meat until it's as done as you like.
- Mix papaya seeds with vinegar and spices to make hot sauce. Place 6 tablespoons (90 g) of raw papaya seeds into a blender with of apple cider vinegar, 1/2 teaspoon (2.5 g) of salt, 1/2 teaspoon (6 g) of honey, and 1 garlic clove. Then, blend the ingredients until they're completely smooth.[7]
- Use this hot sauce in place of sriracha or tabasco sauce.
[Edit]Drying and Grinding Papaya Seeds - Cut a papaya in half lengthwise and scoop out the seeds. Place a ripe papaya on a cutting board and use a chef's knife to slice it in half lengthwise. Then, use a spoon to gently scoop out all of the dark seeds from each half of the papaya.[8]
- To tell if a papaya is ripe, look for skin that's turning yellow and gently press the fruit. It should be slightly soft.
- Rinse the seeds under cold water. Place the seeds in a fine-mesh strainer and run cold water over them. You may want to rub the seeds to help some of the sticky membrane wash away. Keep rinsing until you don't feel any membrane on the seeds.[9]
- It's important to rinse all of the membrane from the seeds since leaving it on the seeds could cause them to spoil.
- Preheat the oven to and spread the seeds on a sheet. Lay a piece of parchment paper on a rimmed baking sheet and scatter the papaya seeds on it. The seeds should be in a single layer so they dry faster.[10]
- The parchment paper will prevent the seeds from sticking to the baking sheet as they dry out.
- Bake the papaya seeds for 2 to 4 hours. Put the sheet in the preheated oven and leave the seeds to dry. They should harden and become slightly wrinkled once they're finished drying.[11]
- If you prefer, you could use a dehydrator. Read your owner's manual to determine how long to dehydrate common seeds.
- Grind the seeds and use the powder in place of ground black pepper. Once the seeds have cooled, you can place them in a mortar and crush them with a pestle until they're as fine as you like. Then, experiment by flavoring your food with ground papaya seeds instead of black pepper.[12]
- You can store the dried papaya seeds at room temperature for several years as long as they stay dry. Discard the seeds if they begin to mold.
- Mix ground papaya seeds with spices to make a flavor rub. Make a bold dry rub using equal parts of ground dried papaya seeds, cayenne pepper, sea salt, and garlic powder. You could also add your favorite spices or herbs, such as cumin, curry, or coriander.[13]
- Massage the flavor rub into steaks, chicken breasts, pork chops, or ribs. Then, toss them on the grill to add a smoky flavor.
- Try baking with ground papaya seeds. You can add 1 to 2 teaspoons (2 to 4 g) of ground papaya seeds along with spices and baking powder or baking soda in your baked good recipes. For example, add it to papaya muffins, banana bread, or spice bread.[14]
- The ground papaya seeds will add a slightly spicy flavor to your baked goods. Consider adding it to savory bread or biscuits too!
- Papaya seeds can be an acquired taste. If you don't like the flavor the first time you try them, give them another chance!
- You can eat the papaya seeds raw, but they may taste very bitter and could cause an upset stomach. Eat just 1 or 2 to see how your body handles them before eating them in larger amounts.
[Edit]Warnings - If you're pregnant, it's important that you choose papayas that are ripe. Unripe papayas contain a substance that may cause contractions.[15]
[Edit]Things You'll Need [Edit]Enjoying Raw Papaya Seeds - Knife and cutting board
- Spoon
[Edit]Drying and Grinding Papaya Seeds - Spoon
- Fine-mesh strainer
- Knife and cutting board
- Rimmed baking sheet
- Parchment paper
- Mortar and pestle or spice grinder
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